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-- §@ªÌ¡G ¼w¦N¤dÃv
-- µoªí®É¶¡¡G 2009/09/24 11:53pm

[³o½g¤å³¹³Ì«á¥Ñ¼w¦N¤dÃv¦b 2009/09/25 00:02am ²Ä 2 ¦¸½s¿è]

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[size=4] How 10 Self-Made Titans Launched Their Empires
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[UploadFile=selfmade_01_1253807520.jpg]
John Catsimatidis <BR>
Age: 60 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $1.7 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Supermarkets, Real Estate, Oil <BR><BR>

This son of a busboy entered the grocery industry in the summer of 1966, just after he graduated from high school. Befriended the owner of a Manhattan superette and started taking on more responsibilities. Four years later, the owner offered him a 50% stake in one of his stores to be acquired over the next 10 months at a rate of $1,000 per month. Within a few months, the store's sales doubled, and Catsimatidis was earning a profit of $500 per week (not bad for a 20-year-old back then). A year later, he launched the Red Apple Group, a chain of grocery stores that now includes Gristede's, Sloan's and Red Apple. Lacking working capital for inventory, he convinced vendors to let him buy on credit. By the age of 25, he owned 10 stores--debt-free. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009.

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[UploadFile=selfmade_02_1253807706.jpg]
Harold Hamm <BR>
Age: 63 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $3.5 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Oil and gas exploration <BR><BR>

Youngest of 13 children in a family from Purcell, Okla., (pop: 5,571), Hamm worked school jobs as a gas station attendant to supplement his parents' incomes as cotton pickers. In 1966, two years after graduating from high school, Hamm launched his first venture. With a bank loan co-signed by a friend, he purchased a single truck, the main asset of a new oil-and-gas exploration-services business. Two years later, the company changed its name to Continental Resources. Recent market cap on the New York Stock Exchange: $5.6 billion. Hamm owns 72% of the outstanding shares. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009.

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[UploadFile=selfmade_03_1253807790.jpg]
Sandy Weill <BR>
Age: 76 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $800 million <BR><BR>

Industry: Banking <BR><BR>

Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., to Polish immigrants in 1933, this cobbler of giant Citigroup saved his pennies before striking out on his own. After graduating from Cornell (on scholarship), Weill took a job as a runner for Bear Stearns and studied for his stockbrokers' licensing exam at night. A few years later, in 1960, he and three friends pooled their savings--an estimated $200,000--and opened their own brokerage firm, called Carter Berlind and Weill. Two decades of acquisitions later, their Travelers Group was the industry's second-largest brokerage, trailing only Merrill Lynch. In 1998, Travelers Group merged with Citicorp to make what is now known as Citigroup. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009.
<BR><BR><BR>

[UploadFile=selfmade_04_1253807869.jpg]
George Soros <BR>
Age: 78 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $11 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Finance <BR><BR>

Like Sandy Weill, Soros socked away a few pennies to jump-start his entrepreneurial career. Born in Hungary in 1930, Soros and his parents fled the Nazis and landed in England. After putting himself through the London School of Economics while working as a railway porter and waiter, Soros moved to the United States in 1956 and found work at several investment firms, including Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder, where he worked his way up to vice-president of the company. After running several offshore investment funds, he launched his own investment firm with colleague Jim Rogers. Their Soros Fund began with just $12 million under management (it's unclear how much of that was their own capital); it has since grown into the multibillion-dollar Quantum Fund. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009.
<BR><BR><BR>


[UploadFile=selfmade_05_1253807918.jpg]
Kirk Kerkorian <BR>
Age: 91 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $5 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Investments, Casinos <BR><BR>

Old-fashioned bartering helped put this farmer's son and future Wall Street titan on the map. In the late 1930s, Kerkorian offered to look after famous female aviator Pancho Barnes' cattle in return for flying lessons. During World War II, he took a job with the Royal Air Force transporting planes from their Canadian factory to England at $1,000 per month--an especially treacherous journey, as the planes weren't designed to withstand the long trip or the harsh weather over the North Atlantic. With savings from his wartime job, Kerkorian purchased Trans International Airlines for $60,000 in 1947. (It is unclear as to whether he needed additional financing.) He later sold it to Transamerica for $104 million in stock, used to fuel further investments. His private investment firm, Tracinda, now owns 39% of MGM Mirage, down from 53% in May. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009. <BR><BR><BR>

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-- §@ªÌ¡G ¼w¦N¤dÃv
-- µoªí®É¶¡¡G 2009/09/25 00:17am

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J.K. Rowling <BR>
Age: 43 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $1 billion<BR><BR>

Industry: Media/Entertainment <BR><BR>

Sometimes sheer talent and persistence is enough. As a single mother on welfare in Scotland, Rowling began writing the first Harry Potter novel in Edinburgh cafés whenever she could get her infant daughter to sleep. After being rejected by 12 publishing houses, Bloomsbury, a small publisher in London, offered an advance of 1,500 pounds (about $2,400)--even while one its editors, Barry Cunningham, advised Rowling to get a day job. Good thing she didn't listen: The following year, U.S. publishing rights to the first Potter book sold for $105,000. Rowling has since sold nearly 400 million copies worldwide, and is the only author on the Forbes list of the richest people in the world.
<BR><BR>
Reporting current as of June 2009. <BR><BR><BR>


[UploadFile=selfmade_07_1253808572.jpg]

Oprah Winfrey <BR>
Age: 55 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $2.7 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Media/Entertainment <BR><BR>

The accidental daughter of two Mississippi teenagers, Winfrey faced poverty and physical abuse from an early age. A stellar student, she won oratory and beauty contests and eventually earned a scholarship to Tennessee State University, later becoming the first black female news anchor at Nashville's WLAC-TV. At 29, she hosted a Chicago morning television show called AM Chicago, later re-named The Oprah Winfrey Show. A millionaire by age 32, Winfrey branched out on her own in 1998 by founding Harpo Studios, producer of films and television shows including the Dr. Phil show and the Rachael Ray show. Other Oprah ventures include the cable television network Oxygen (purchased in 2007 by NBC for $925 million) and publications O, The Oprah Magazine and O at Home.
<BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009. <BR><BR><BR>


[UploadFile=jpdejoria_1253808640.jpg]
John Paul DeJoria<BR>
Age: 65 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $2.5 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Hair Products, Tequila <BR><BR>

DeJoria started out as a door-to-door Christmas card salesman in Los Angeles at age nine. After a short stint in the Navy, he returned to his salesman roots, selling encyclopedias. In 1980, with just $700 and an iron will, DeJoria and friend Paul Mitchell, a hairdresser, decided to launch a new line of shampoo and other hair care products based on a new formula Mitchell had developed. In the early months, when he wasn't pounding on salon doors and told to bug off, DeJorira bought supplies on credit and lived in his car. Without ever borrowing a dime, Paul Mitchell Systems became the largest salon-only hair care company in the U.S., with products in 10% of salons across the country. Then came his (and partner Martin Crowley's) agave assault with Patron. DeJoria currently owns a 51% stake in Paul Mitchell Systems and 70% of Patron.
<BR><BR>
Reporting current as of June 2009. <BR><BR><BR>


[UploadFile=0rty6yug11_1253808836.jpg]
Jeffrey Katzenberg <BR>
Age: 58 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $750 million <BR><BR>


Industry: Media/Entertainment <BR><BR><BR>


While he didn't launch a business on a shoestring, Katzenberg spent decades building a network that would eventually help him launch one of the most storied movie studios of all time. He began honing his skills at age 15 as a volunteer in John Lindsay's campaign for mayor of New York in 1965. Through a connection at Lindsay' office, he later met Barry Diller, then president of Paramount, who invited him to Los Angeles to work as his assistant. During his 11 years at Paramount, Katzenberg also befriended Michael Eisner, then chief executive of the movie studio. When Eisner left Paramount for Disney in 1984, he took Katzenberg with him; there they pumped out hits like The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast and Aladdin. After a falling out with Eisner in 1994, Katzenberg left to launch his own studio, DreamWorks SKG, with the likes of Steven Spielberg and David Geffen. <BR><BR>

Reporting current as of June 2009.
<BR><BR><BR>

[UploadFile=TexMoncrief9232_1253808954.jpg]
William Moncrief Jr.<BR>
Age: 89 <BR><BR>

Net Worth: $1.1 billion <BR><BR>

Industry: Oil <BR><BR>

At 10 years old I watched my Daddy drill into the East Texas oil fields, and I turned to my mother and said, "When I grow up I want to be an oil man," says Moncrief Jr., who went on to study petroleum engineering at the University of Texas and work briefly with another oil company in Indiana. While his father was successful, Junior didn't take any handouts. "Any deals we did together we would own 50-50 in each of our names," he says. When Dad passed away in 1986, he left everything he owned--including his shares of the business--to his other children and grandchildren, knowing that Moncrief Jr. had enough money and land of his own.
<BR><BR>
Reporting current as of June 2009. <BR><BR><BR>


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